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Getting
in Condition for running with Yoga
This
book entitled “Practical Lessons in Yoga” consists
of twelve easy and interesting Lessons. The First
Lesson deals with Yoga and Its Objects. The Second
Lesson treats of Yoga Sadhana or the practice of
Yoga and contains a clear and lucid description
of the four important paths viz., Karma Yoga, Bhakti
Yoga, Raja Yoga and Jnana Yoga. One can easily choose
for himself a path according to his particular taste,
temperament and capacity by a close study of this
Lesson. I firmly hold that no one wishing to become
a perfect Yogi can realize his wish, if he does
not begin his Yogic practices with Karma Yoga or
doing actions for actions’ sake, without the idea
of agency and without expectation of the fruits
of his actions. I have also made passing references
to the various other forms of Yoga such as Hatha
Yoga, Mantra Yoga and Kundalini Yoga.
In the Third Lesson on Yogic Discipline
I have clearly and expressly stated that the practice
of Yoga is rooted in the cultivation of virtues
and the eradication of negative qualities, and have
also stated in detail what virtues should of necessity
be cultivated and what vices are to be eradicated,
and through what means.
Yogic
Diet forms the subject-matter of the Fourth Lesson.
It should be distinctly borne in mind that mind
is made up of the fine particles of food that we
take, and we are what we eat. If the student of
Yoga who is a neophyte desires to lay a firm, sure
and sound foundation in his practices, he should
take care to eat only such foods that are conducive
to his spiritual advancement and progress, and avoid
all others. A list of the various articles of diet,
prescribed and prohibited, is also given.
In the Fifth Lesson I have taken all
care to collect the various stumbling blocks in
the way of the aspirant and the various means of
overcoming them. I strongly advise the student to
read and re-read this Lesson a number of times in
order that he may be cautious in moments of temptation.
Then in the Sixth Lesson I have dealt
with Yogasanas or Yogic postures. It is very necessary
for the would-be Yogi to maintain a sound and vigorous
body and mind to achieve success in his undertaking,
and in order that he might achieve this end, a number
of simple and easy exercises, physical and consequently
mental, have been prescribed. These exercises were
practiced by Yogins and Rishis of yore and are still
being practiced in India and other countries with
astonishing results.
The Seventh Lesson treats of Pranayama
or regulation of breath. Simple and practical exercises
have been prescribed for the regulation and control
of breath. which will ultimately result in the control
of the mind. These exercises in breath-control are
not merely for enhancing the soundness and control
of the mind, but they also play a vital part in
ensuring a sound body. The student of Pranayama
who attains perfection in it will have various psychic
powers.
Regulation of breath and control of
mind lead to concentration. So concentration is
the topic of the next lesson. I have dealt at length
with the nature of the mind and the methods through
which it can he controlled. Some practical exercises
are given to attain success in concentration.
The Ninth Lesson deals with Meditation
because the fruit of concentration is meditation.
A number of easy and interesting exercises have
been described. The fruit of meditation is Samadhi
and this forms the subject-matter of the next lesson.
Samadhi is super conscious state, wherein the Yogi
gets super intuitional or super sensual knowledge
and super sensual bliss. In Samadhi the Yogi communes
with the Lord and enjoys Absolute Independence.
He has reached the Goal now.
In
the Eleventh Lesson I have dealt with the Serpentine
Power or the mighty pristine Force underlying all
organic and inorganic matter. This Force is in a
dormant state and is sleeping a sleep-trance in
almost all persons in the basal Muladhara Chakra.
When this sleeping Force is roused to action, it
pierces through the various centers of spiritual
energy in the human body and reaches the crown of
the head or the Sahasrara Chakra where She is united
with Her Consort, Lord Siva. That Yogi who has taken
the sleeping Kundalini to the Sahasrara Chakra and
united Her with Lord Siva alone has attained the
Goal, not others. The process by which this sleeping
Power can be roused to action and taken to the top
of the head has also been described with beautiful
illustrations. The Yogi who has succeeded in achieving
this union becomes the Lord of all powers and knowledge.
In the last Lesson on Spiritual Vibrations
and Aura I have stated what vibration and aura mean
and various means of producing vibrations of love,
joy, peace, mercy sympathy and purity, and developing
the spiritual aura. I have also stated in brief
that the human aura has various colors according
to the growth and development of a person physically,
mentally, morally and spiritually, and that each
color has got its own significance and meaning.
The would-be Yogi should dispel all other colors
and develop the particular spiritual aura, the color
of which is yellow.
At the end of the book an Appendix
has been added and a Glossary of Sanskrit terms
given. In Appendix I a daily routine for aspirants
has been chalked out, one for the beginner, another
for the intermediate student and a third for the
advanced Yogi. I believe that if a similar routine
chalked out according to one’s own necessity and
convenience is followed regularly and systematically,
nothing would stand in the way of the aspiring Yogi
to achieve success in Yoga. Moreover, he should
also maintain a Spiritual Diary similar to the one
given in the Appendix realizing the importance and
benefits of such a discipline. In Appendix II an
interesting article on Yoga and Science has also
been added in the belief that it would be read with
considerable interest.
I appeal to the students of Yoga in
the East and the West to start doing some spiritual
and Yogic practice in right earnest after digesting
and assimilating the truths and ideals inculcated
herein and I hope they would be immensely benefited
by this book.